The large whales communicate with each other in various ways. They express three diverse sound kinds, including whistles, clicks, and pulsing calls. The largest whales are able to survive in the chilly waters. They have adaptations that allow them to survive the best and thrive in the polar regions. Yes, whales die of old age because the different species have different lifespans. There are other reasons why whales can die but natural death can occur to whales because of their aging. As the age of whales goes on, the energy to come up on the surface to breathe is lost leading them to drown.

Baleen and toothed whales

Baleen whales- 

The Baleen Whale is an immense creature that specializes in filter feeding. They can survive on small fishes of zooplankton. The whale bones are composed of human fingernails like material and animal horns. Most baleen whales follow a migratory pattern because they face the dilemma that there might be more food available in the ocean, but the environment may be vulnerable to the newborns.

Toothed whales- 

The toothed whales are a family of dolphins. They are predators and use echolocation to chase and see underwater. They tend to be more social and are assumed to be the most intelligent creatures on Earth.

Food habits of whales

Krill are a type of fish that all whales feed on.

Baleen whales consume a variety of small prey, including fish, krill, crustaceans, squids, octopus, and crabs. These smaller prey items are known as copepods. ..

The toothed whales are the most active hunters of all the whales. They use their teeth to catch small prey such as seals, sharks, and birds. The majority of toothed whales prefer fishes, squids, octopuses, and crustaceans.

Lifespan of whales

Whales have a lifespan of around 40-70 years, but this varies depending on the species, environment, habitat, and lifestyle. There is no one answer to this yet as some whales can live much longer than others.

Based on the research, some scientists have concluded that the lifespan of whales is around 100 years.

The average lifespan of a beluga whale is about 40 to 60 years.

The blue whale is a large, long-lived animal that can live for up to 70 to 90 years.

The bowhead whale is a large, long-lived mammal that lives between 100 and 200 years on average.

The average lifespan of a fin whale is around 60 to 100 years. ..

The gray whale is a large, slow-moving mammal that can live for up to 50 to 70 years.

The humpback whale is a large, long-lived animal that can live up to 100 years.

The Minke whale typically lives between 30 and 50 years.

Narwhals are one of the most mysterious and unique whales. They live in the Arctic Ocean and can grow to be up to 20 feet long and weigh up to 1,000 pounds. Narwhals are known for their long tusk-like teeth which they use to hunt seals. ..

The sperm whale is a large, long-lived animal that can live for up to 60 to 80 years.

Factors affecting whale’s lifespan

Multiple factors affect the lifespan of whales. For instance, the environment plays a vital role. It was previously known that Sea World had captive killer whales and beluga whales. In contrast to killer whales in the ocean, which normally live between 30 and 50 years of age depending on gender and they die at old age, killer whales kept in captivity typically do not survive into their 20s. ..

The plight of endangered species has a significant impact on the lifespan of whales. They have difficulty reproducing and interacting with social groups, which can lead to stress and eventually death. Additionally, location or geography can play a factor in how endangered species are at risk. If they live closer to or feed near commercial areas or beaches, they are at more risk for being stranded and experiencing the pollution from these places.

Conclusion 

Whales are the biggest and longest-living mammals on the planet. They have a ranging lifespan from 30 to 200 years based on their species as well as their inhabiting surroundings. They have a specialized brain that enables them to communicate with each other via the sound medium. They have three different types of sounds to communicate among themselves. Their food habits also differ according to their surroundings and species but most of them are dependent on krills, squids, octopus, crustaceans, etc however hunter whales hunt large aquatic species as well. When whales grow older, they lose the ability to swim to the surface to breathe, which could cause them to drown.

Whale photo identification has become more accurate with the use of technology. Researchers can now determine a whale’s age by taking a picture of the whale since birth. This process is time-consuming and requires resources and consistency in order to be successful. Additionally, advanced technology has simplified the viewing of findings from whale photos taken. ..

Whales can hold their breath for a long time. ..

The biggest threat to the giant mammals is that humans are influencing their lifestyle more than four times as much as the threat from other large mammals. Human intervention is having a greater impact on these animals than on any other large creatures on Earth. ..